Leukoplakia can result from diaphragm or cervical cap use; from developmental variants, such as benign acanthotic nonglycogenated epithelium; and, less often, from CIN or invasive carcinoma. 7 Leukoplakia is often a benign finding, but histologic sampling must be performed to distinguish between benign hyperkeratosis and neoplasia. 2,8 Growth of a significant lesion, such as keratinizing

Leukoplakia Case Report Evgeniy Mironov, DDS, Zhasmina Mironova, DDS Leukoplakia is a common oral lesion often found in smoker’s mouths. The buccal mucosa is most commonly affected, especially along the occlusal line near molar teeth, but it can appear in all other zones of the oral cavity. It is characterized by keratosis patches on the

Even though non-homogeneous leukoplakia has been further subclassified into ulcerated, nodular (speckled leukoplakia) and verrucous leukoplakia, this binary classification of homogeneous and non-homogeneous will reduce the confusion and misclassification associated with the use of multiple terminology, and will help to better understand the natural history of these lesions. 2011-02-27 · Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia (PVL) is a rare oral leukoplakia and has four features such as chronic proliferation, multiple occurrences, refractoriness to treatment and high rate of malignant transformation. As mentioned above, most PVL cases processed to malignancy over many years, sometimes 20 years. However, this report described a case of rapid progress, which had malignant Note: In spite of diverse and even more recently published definitions for oral leukoplakia, the most widely known is still the one proposed by World Health Organization (WHO) in 1978, which states that leukoplakia is a predominantly white patch that cannot be characterized clinically or histopathologically as any other definable lesion (Kramer et al., 1978; WHO, 2005).

Case Report A 34-year-old male patient reported to our department with a chief complaint of whitish patch in the mouth for 4 rate of OL and oral cancer among the youngsters who were weeks. Lesion was noted while brushing, and the patient experienced burning sensation on consuming hot and spicy food. homogenous leukoplakia, without any complication and This is first such case report from India and highlights an unusual complication which anesthesiologists need to be aware of due to the Leukoplakia Case Report Evgeniy Mironov, DDS, Zhasmina Mironova, DDS Leukoplakia is a common oral lesion often found in smoker’s mouths. The buccal mucosa is most commonly affected, especially along the occlusal line near molar teeth, but it can appear in all other zones of the oral cavity. It is characterized by keratosis patches on the Homogenous Leukoplakia Clinical features Homogenous white patch/ plaque No red component Fine, white, grainy texture. Low risk malignant transformation rate Localized or extensive “Beach at ebbing tide appearance, cracked mud appearance” Histopathological features •Hyperkeratosis •Acanthosis •Lymphocytes •Dysplasia There are two main types of leukoplakia: Homogenous: A mostly white, evenly colored thin patch that may have a smooth, wrinkled, or ridged surface that is consistent throughout. Non-homogenous: A mainly white or white-and-red, irregularly shaped patch that may be flat, nodular (having protrusions), or verrucous (elevated).

Read and know what is Leukoplakia as well as all about its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Leukoplakia DefinitionPage Contents1 Leukoplakia Definition2 Leukoplakia Types3 What is Homogeneous Leukoplakia?4 Leukoplakia Symptoms5 Leukoplakia Causes6 Leukoplakia Diagnosis7 Leukoplakia … Case Report Journal of Oral Medicine, Oral Surgery, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology, 2016; 2(3):170-175 170 An adamant entity of oral cavity – A case report of Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia with review of literature Versha Rani Giroh1,*, Manjula Hebbale2, Amit Mhapuskar3, Nisha Singh4 The present case did not have any signs of aggressive - ness. Hence, a noninvasive procedure was chosen, with a successful outcome in terms of effectively removing the le - Figure 1: A homogeneous white plaque on the gingival mucosa, a characteristic clinical presentation of oral leukoplakia.

Leukoplakia of buccal mucosa with transformation into spindle cell carcinoma: A rare case report Shikha Gupta 1, Sunita Gupta 1, Aadithya B Urs 2, Khushboo Singh 1 1 Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India 2 Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India

homogenous leukoplakia. A range of . therapeutic 5-25% of which tend to be malignant leukoplakia. Purpose: This case report was aimed to discuss about early detection of speckled leukoplakia

Approximately 10%–17% of cases may be missed if only a single bi-opsy is obtained (Lee et al., 2007; Pentenero et al., 2003). 3 | THE MALIGNANT TRANSFORMATION OF ORAL LEUKOPLAKIA The malignant transformation rate of leukoplakia varies depending on the type of leukoplakia considered. Homogenous leukoplakias If the plaque has a smooth, homogenous white surface, it is called a homogenous leukoplakia . However, the surface often has a fine intermixture of red and white areas resembling a speckled leukoplakia usually possessing a nodular component [ 5 , 46 ]. Non-homogenous leukoplakia has a greater risk of malignancy than homogenous.

Histopathology report of 5 cases of erythroplakia was diagnosed as mild dysplasia in 3/5, Leukoplakia due to its high rate of recurrence and a high rate of malignant transformation. Aetiology of PVL remains unclear as well as its diagnosis and management. In this article a case report and the criteria for diagnosis of Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia are discussed. Key words: Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia, Leukoplakia, oral, A research report submitted to the Faculty of Health Sciences, this is not the case in black people.
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Case report of rapidly progressive proliferative verrucous leukoplakia and a proposal for aetiology in mainland China Lin Ge , # 1 Yun Wu , # 1 Lan-yan Wu , 2 Lin Zhang , 1 Bing Xie , 1 Xin Zeng , 3 Mei Lin , 3 and Hong-mei Zhou 3 Leukoplakia of buccal mucosa with transformation into spindle cell carcinoma: A rare case report Shikha Gupta 1, Sunita Gupta 1, Aadithya B Urs 2, Khushboo Singh 1 1 Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India 2 Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, India The importance of a proper selection area to be biopsied in nodular leukoplakia: a case report. Pagin O(1), Santos PS(2), Del Neri NB(2), Gustavo de Lima H(3), Lara VS(3).

Non-homogeneous leukoplakia: Here, the 12. ERYTHROLEUKOPLAKIA • Erythroleukoplakia (also termed speckled leukoplakia, erythroleukoplasia or leukoerythroplasia) is a non-homogenous lesion of mixed white (keratotic) and red (atrophic) color. Erythroplakia (erythroplasia) is an entirely red patch that cannot be attributed to any other cause.
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Case Report : A 35 years of old male patient was referred to . Here we present the case of homogenous leukoplakia in patient with the age of 35 years .

ETIOLOGY The use of tobacco and Candida infection are often mentioned as etiologic factors for leukoplakias, and both factors have been related to prognosis. 22. Homogenous leukoplakia (also termed "thick leukoplakia") is usually well defined white patch of uniform, flat appearance and texture, although there may be superficial irregularities.

CASE REPORT Case report on oral leukoplakia with superadded fungal infection Mahalaxmi L. Lature, Krishna Burde Departments of Oral Medicine and Radiology, SDM College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, Karnataka, India Abstract Leukoplakia of the oral cavity is a precancerous lesion has a malignant potential and life

Banoczy 5 showed that 26 percent of carcinomas developed in speckled leukoplakia, whilst only 2 percent carcinomas biting of the buccal mucosa. Leukoplakia lesions can be classi-fied according to their clinical presentation as well as the extent and degree of dysplasia. Leukoplakia may present as a thin, flat, smooth, and translucent lesion, which has a very low potential for malignancy; as a thick, homogenous lesion, with a 1%-7% Biopsy proven leukoplakia may clinically appear homogenous or nonhomogenous (Oral Oncol 2009;45:317) Homogenous leukoplakia: uniformly thin or thick hyperkeratosis, frequently sharply demarcated Nonhomogenous leukoplakia: irregular texture with fissuring, nodular / verrucous components or erythematous components (erythroleukoplakia) Homogeneous Leukoplakia 19 (Laskaris G. Pocket Atlas of Oral Diseases. Thieme; 2006) 20. Speckled leukoplakia 20 21. ETIOLOGY The use of tobacco and Candida infection are often mentioned as etiologic factors for leukoplakias, and both factors have been related to prognosis.

Homogenous. Microscopic. Features: Often associated with epithelial thickening (hyperkeratosis, acanthosis). DDx: Food debris. Results from the case-control study showed that the adjusted odds ratios for betel nut chewing and smoking on the occurrence of leukoplakia were 17.43 (95% CI 1.94-156.27) and 3.22 (95% CI 1.06-9 Case Report Open Access Journal of Clinical and Anatomic Pathology Received Date: October 05, 2017, Accepted Date: November 03, 2017, Published Date: November 06, 2017 Citation: Nadereh Ghanee DMD, et al. (2017) Proliferative Verrucous Leukoplakia of the Gingiva, Report of two Cases with Malignant Transformation. J Clin Anat Pathol 3: 1-6.